Abstract
To address the lack of general synthetic methods for accessing chiral 1,2-amino alcohols
bearing unsymmetrical N-α-secondary-alkyl groups (CAUAs), we developed an efficient protocol based on diastereoselective
addition of alkyl Grignard and MeLi reagents to (S)-3,3-dimethyl-1,7a-dihydro-3H,5H-pyrrolo [1,2-c]oxazol-5-one (2). Careful methanolysis
of the resulting adducts provided diverse CAUAs featuring a terminal ester functionality.
Notably, intermediate 11 served as a key precursor for the synthesis of BiOx ligand
12, which exhibited exceptional performance in catalyzing the Ni-catalyzed enantioselective
coupling of α-iodoacetals with aryl bromides.
Keywords
Amino alcohols - Diastereoselectivity - Ligands - Nucleophilic addition - Hydrolysis